It came off the master cylinder (the one on the bottom). I imagine it's either a proportioning valve of some sort or a pressure gauge. And why would there be a pressure gauge there?
http://i32.photobucket.com/albums/d3...psdmyyg95m.jpg
Here is the other side. It's mostly illegible, but it looks like there are numbers. Looks like a pressure gauge.
http://i32.photobucket.com/albums/d3...pse4ctxml1.jpg